{"product_id":"strip-bare","title":"Strip Bare","description":"\u003cb\u003eSet name - Shadowmoor\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003eDestroy all Auras and Equipment attached to target creature.\u003cbr\u003e\u003chr\u003e\u003cem\u003e\"All glamers lifted, all lies revealed, all flesh exposed.\"\u003cbr\u003e—Awylla, elvish safewright\u003c\/em\u003e","brand":"The Vault","offers":[{"title":"No-Foil \/ Inglés","offer_id":48614900891840,"sku":"SHM-024-NF-STD-EN","price":1200.0,"currency_code":"COP","in_stock":true},{"title":"No-Foil \/ Español","offer_id":48614905348288,"sku":"SHM-024-NF-STD-ES","price":1200.0,"currency_code":"COP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0710\/0029\/3568\/files\/51173fa1-7cd4-4093-982a-db0d46564a8a.jpg?v=1783996388","url":"https:\/\/thevaultmtg.com\/products\/strip-bare","provider":"The Vault MTG","version":"1.0","type":"link"}